ГДЗ по английскому языку 10 класс Афанасьева Spotlight Базовый уровень страница - 85
Авторы: О. В. Афанасьева, Д. Дули, И. В. Михеева, Б. Оби, В. Эванс
Серия: Spotlight
Тип книги: Учебник
Год: 2015-2024
### Итоговые ответы
#### Exercise 4
*Примеры коротких диалогов:*
1. **A:** You'll never guess what happened to us on our trip to the seaside. We lost our luggage with all our clothes!
**B:** Oh no! What an absolute nightmare!
2. **A:** I once went to a mountain resort and it rained heavily every single day. And then to make matters worse, there was no heating in the hotel.
**B:** How awful! You must feel really disappointed.
3. **A:** Did I tell you what happened when I was in Italy? My wallet was stolen on the very first day.
**B:** Oh, I’m really sorry to hear that. What a terrible experience!
---
#### Exercise 5
**A:** Hi! How was your holiday in Spain?
**B:** To be honest, it was terrible.
**A:** Oh dear, what went wrong?
**B:** You'll never guess what happened. When we arrived, our hotel booking was lost, so we had to stay in a dirty and noisy room far from the sea.
**A:** How awful!
**B:** And then to make matters worse, I got food poisoning and spent three days in bed instead of sightseeing.
**A:** What an absolute nightmare! I'm so sorry you had such a bad time.
**B:** Thanks for understanding. Anyway, I’m just glad to be back home now.
---
#### Exercise 6
* 1 — **c** (*Yes, it was great.*)
* 2 — **e** (*Thanks!*)
* 3 — **a** (*Have a nice time!*)
* 4 — **b** (*Yes, I can't wait!*)
*(Лишний вариант: **d**)*
---
#### Exercise 7
**a)** Перед прослушиванием можно ожидать интервью о чьей-то неудачной поездке на горнолыжный курорт (проблемы с жильем, уроками катания, несоответствие курорта рекламе в журналах).
**b)**
1. **2** (Many people go there from other countries.)
2. **1** (mechanical noise)
3. **3** (It has good cafés and restaurants.)
4. **2** (unhelpful)
5. **3** (There was no problem.)
6. **3** (journalists)
7. **3** (Trust what magazines say)
---
#### Exercise 8
1. The hotel was off the beaten **track**.
2. We left the island with a heavy **heart**.
3. Where's our next **port** of call?
4. We need to hit the **road** to catch our flight.
---
#### Exercise 9
**A Holiday to Forget**
Last July, my family and I went on a trip to Sochi. We were looking forward to a relaxing beach holiday, but things went wrong from the very start.
First, our flight was delayed for six hours. When we finally arrived at the hotel late at night, the receptionist told us that there was an issue with our reservation and they only had a tiny room on the ground floor with a view of the car park.
To make matters worse, the weather ruined the rest of our trip. It rained constantly for four days, and a storm hit the coast, making it impossible to swim in the sea. In the end, we spent most of our vacation inside the hotel room playing board games. It was a very disappointing experience, but we are hoping for a better trip next year!
---
### Объяснение и комментарии к заданиям
1. **Ex. 4 & 5 (Everyday English):**
* Для описания неприятностей используются вводные фразы: *You'll never guess what happened...* (Ты ни за что не угадаешь, что случилось...), *...and then to make matters worse...* (и в довершение всего / что еще хуже...).
* Для выражения сочувствия: *How awful!* (Какой кошмар!), *What an absolute nightmare!* (Сущий кошмар!), *Oh, I'm really sorry to hear that* (Мне очень жаль это слышать).
2. **Ex. 6 (Реплики-реакции):**
* *Did you have a nice holiday?* (Ты хорошо провел отпуск?) $\rightarrow$ ответ о впечатлениях: *Yes, it was great.*
* *What a fantastic suntan!* (Какой отличный загар!) $\rightarrow$ благодарность за комплимент: *Thanks!*
* *I'm going on holiday next week.* (Я уезжаю в отпуск на следующей неделе.) $\rightarrow$ пожелание: *Have a nice time!*
* *I hear you're going on a cruise.* (Я слышал, ты отправляешься в круиз.) $\rightarrow$ выражение предвкушения: *Yes, I can't wait!*
3. **Ex. 8 (Идиомы и их значения):**
* **off the beaten track** — в глуши, в стороне от проторенных туристических маршрутов (в русском языке есть похожая идиома «вдали от проторенных дорог»).
* **with a heavy heart** — с тяжелым сердцем (полный эквивалент в русском языке).
* **port of call** — пункт захода / следующая остановка по маршруту (буквально — порт захода корабля).
* **hit the road** — отправиться в путь, тронуться в дорогу.
Спасибо за оценку!
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