ГДЗ по английскому языку 10 класс Афанасьева Spotlight Базовый уровень страница - 82

### Ответ к заданиям --- #### 1. Look at the travel diary. Where were the travellers? What did they see/do? * **Where they were:** The travellers were in Nepal (they visited Kathmandu, the Himalayas / Phakding village, and Bhaktapur). * **What they saw and did:** * In **Kathmandu**, they saw busy street life and visited the Monkey Temple. * In the **Himalayas**, they went trekking, stayed in a tent in Phakding village, tasted local dishes, met friendly local boys, and watched a spectacular sunrise. * In **Bhaktapur**, they visited ancient temples, watched the Bisket Jatra festival (tug-of-war and processions), and bought handmade souvenirs (pottery and drums). --- #### 2. True / False statements & corrections 1. **True** — It was very foggy when they arrived. 2. **False** — Kathmandu was busy, dusty, noisy, and polluted. 3. **False** — The view was *from* the Monkey Temple *to* the snowy peaks of the Himalayas, not vice versa. 4. **False** — The two boys were just playing by the river and were very friendly; they didn't ask for money. 5. **False** — Bhaktapur is an ancient town. 6. **True** — The text mentions that Bisket Jatra is an annual festival. 7. **False** — The festival continues for two days (not a week). 8. **True** — The author says they «flew home», which means they traveled by aeroplane. 9. **False** — The author enjoyed the trip and only looked forward to home comforts at the very end. 10. **False** — The author slept in a tent, in sleeping bags, and in hotels/campsites. --- #### 3. Answer the questions 1. **What was the weather like in Kathmandu? The Himalayas?** * *In Kathmandu*, it was very foggy when they arrived. * *In the Himalayas*, it was hot in the bright sun, cool in the shade, and freezing cold at night after the sun went down. 2. **What means of transport did they use while in Nepal?** * They used a local bus, a small plane, a taxi, and they walked (trekked on foot). 3. **Where did they stay?** * In Kathmandu, they stayed in a hotel. In the Himalayas (Phakding), they put up a tent outside a teahouse and slept in sleeping bags. 4. **What did they do and see in each place?** * **Kathmandu:** They observed busy streets, escaped the city noise to climb up to the Monkey Temple, saw hundreds of monkeys, and admired views of the Himalayas. * **The Himalayas:** They trekked along a rocky trail, enjoyed scenic views, ate local food, watched the sunrise, and met local children. * **Bhaktapur:** They hired a guide, watched the Bisket Jatra festival (a tug-of-war contest), toured ancient temples, and bought handmade souvenirs (pottery and drums). --- ### Объяснение и разбор 1. **Задание 1** знакомит с темой и структурой текста-дневника (*travel diary*). Записи структурированы по дням и местам: *Kathmandu*, *The Himalayas*, *Bhaktapur*, *Home*. 2. **Задание 2 (True/False):** * В утверждении **1** туманная погода (*very foggy*) подтверждает, что погода была не идеальной (**True**). * В **3** важно обратить внимание на предлоги: вид открывался **из** храма **на** горы (*view of the snowy peaks from the temple*), а не наоборот. * В **6** слово *annual* переводится как «ежегодный», то есть проходящий один раз в год (**True**). * В **8** фраза *flew home* прямо указывает на перелет на самолете (**True**). 3. **Задание 3 (Вопросы к тексту):** * Требует выборочного поиска информации (*scanning*): поиск конкретных фактов о погоде (*weather*), транспорте (*transport*), жилье (*stay*) и занятиях путешественников (*do/see*). Ответы формулируются в прошедшем времени (*Past Simple*), так как события уже произошли.