ГДЗ по английскому языку 10 класс Афанасьева Spotlight Базовый уровень страница - 55

### Итоговый ответ #### Упражнение 4 (Formal – Informal style) | Informal Style | Formal Style | | :--- | :--- | | **1** I want to apply for ... | **I am writing to apply for the position of ...** | | **2** I want to work ... | **I would welcome the opportunity to work ...** | | **3** I've had a job as ... | **I have had previous experience as ...** | | **4** which was fun ... | **which I enjoyed very much ...** | | **5** I know the area well ... | **I have a good knowledge of the local area ...** | | **6** I'm free to talk to you ... | **I would be happy to attend an interview at any time ...** | | **7** Have a look at my CV. | **I enclose a copy of my CV ...** | | **8** Can't wait to hear from you. | **I look forward to hearing from you.** | --- #### Упражнение 5 (Curriculum Vitae) **Заголовки разделов (A–D):** * **A.** Personal Details * **B.** Education * **C.** Work Experience * **D.** Personal Qualities **Заполнение пропусков (1–5):** * **1.** Penny Taylor * **2.** 8 GCSEs (including English and Geography) * **3.** Fluent French, conversational Spanish * **4.** Tour guide at Worthing Museum *(или Shop assistant)* * **5.** polite, enthusiastic *(или friendly, hard-working)* **Ответ на вопрос (What further information does the CV contain?):** * The CV contains contact details (telephone number, full address), date of birth, nationality, and specific language skills, which are not detailed in the main body of the letter. --- #### Упражнение 6 **a) Ключевые слова (Key words):** * *student at York University in England* * *The Weekly Herald* * *write your letter of application* * *why you would like the job* * *why you think you would be good at it* * *part-time/weekend Sales Assistant* * *city centre gift shop* * *trustworthy* * *friendly, sociable personality* * *Simon Willis, PO Box 234* **b) Уместная информация для письма-заявления (Appropriate information):** * ✅ **previous work experience** (предыдущий опыт работы) * ✅ **how many GCSEs/other qualifications you have** (квалификации и экзамены) * ✅ **where you saw the advert** (где было найдено объявление) * ✅ **why you are interested in the job** (почему интересна эта вакансия) * ✅ **your positive qualities** (личные положительные качества) * ✅ **when you are available for an interview** (готовность прийти на собеседование) * ✅ **when you could start work** (когда можете приступить к работе) * ✅ **what languages you speak** (какими языками владеете) * ✅ **what you do/what you are studying** (текущий род занятий / учеба) *(Неуместно: how many brothers and sisters you have, what you look like, what pets you have, negative things about your personality, your plans for the summer, your age).* **c) Пример письма и аргументация:** > **Dear Mr Willis,** > > I am writing to apply for the position of Part-time/Weekend Sales Assistant at your city centre gift shop, as advertised in *The Weekly Herald*. > > I am currently a student at York University studying English Literature. I would welcome the opportunity to work in your shop because I have a keen interest in gifts and souvenirs, and I enjoy interacting with people from different backgrounds. > > I believe I would be well suited for this role as I am trustworthy, reliable, and have a friendly and sociable personality. In addition, I have previous experience working with customers and handling cash, and I speak fluent English and conversational French. > > I enclose a copy of my CV for your review. I would be happy to attend an interview at any time convenient to you, and I am available to start work immediately. > > I look forward to hearing from you. > > **Yours sincerely,** > **Alex Brown** --- ### Пояснения и правила 1. **Официально-деловой стиль (Упр. 4):** * В официальных письмах избегают разговорных выражений (*fun, can't wait*), кратких форм глаголов (*I've, I'm* → *I have, I am*) и употребляют клише вежливости (*I would welcome the opportunity...*, *I look forward to hearing from you*). 2. **Структура резюме / CV (Упр. 5):** * **Personal Details** — личная и контактная информация. * **Education** — ступени образования, сданные экзамены и знание языков. * **Work Experience** — хронология предыдущих мест работы с указанием дат и должностей. * **Personal Qualities** — сильные стороны кандидата, важные для работы. 3. **Составление письма о приеме на работу (Упр. 6):** * В официальном заявлении указывается только информация, напрямую относящаяся к профессиональной пригодности (релевантный опыт, образование, черты характера, требуемые в объявлении). * Личные детали (семья, питомцы, внешность, слабости) считаются непрофессиональными и в деловом письме не используются.