ГДЗ по английскому языку 10 класс Афанасьева Spotlight Базовый уровень song sheets - SS3

### Раздел 1: Module 5 — Song «Chill out» #### 1. What do you think the song is about? * **Ответ:** I think the song is about going on holiday, taking a break from the daily routine, relaxing, and enjoying free time in nature (by the sea or in the mountains). --- #### 2. Why does the singer think holidays are necessary for people? * **Ответ:** The singer thinks holidays are necessary because people get tired of the same daily routine and need a change of scene. Holidays give us an opportunity to get away, kick back, relax, have fun, and just be ourselves. --- #### 3. Speaking * **a. The kind of things you like doing on holiday:** * **Ответ:** When I am on holiday, I like exploring new places, visiting historical sights, swimming in the sea, and trying local food. I also enjoy simply lying on the beach and reading a good book. * **b. The perfect holiday for you and your partner:** * **Ответ:** For my partner and me, the perfect holiday would be a trip to a scenic coastal town where we could combine active adventures (like hiking and water sports) with relaxing evenings by the seaside. --- #### 4. Proverbs: Объяснение, русские эквиваленты и пример * **All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.** * *Объяснение:* If you only study or work without taking time to rest and have fun, you will become bored, tired, and uninteresting. * *Русский эквивалент:* «Мешай дело с бездельем, проживешь век с весельем» / «Умей работать, умей и отдыхать». * **He lives long who lives well.** * *Объяснение:* Quality of life and happiness are more important than just the number of years lived. A fulfilling and healthy life feels longer and richer. * *Русский эквивалент:* «Не тот долго живет, кто много лет прожил, а тот, кто толк видел» / «Жить счастливо — жить долго». * **Live for today for tomorrow never comes.** * *Объяснение:* We should enjoy the present moment and make the most of today, rather than constantly waiting for the future or postponing happiness. * *Русский эквивалент:* «Живи настоящим» / «Один сегодняшний день стоит двух завтрашних». * **Пример из личного опыта (Personal experience example):** > *I strongly agree with the proverb **«All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy»**. Last term, I spent all my weekends preparing for tests without taking any breaks to see my friends or do sports. Soon, I felt exhausted, lost my motivation, and my grades actually dropped. Once I started balancing my study time with rest and hobbies, I felt much happier and more productive.* --- --- ### Раздел 2: Module 6 — Song «Take care» #### 1. What do you think the song is about? * **Ответ:** I think the song is about the importance of taking care of your physical and mental health, doing regular exercise, avoiding harmful habits, and getting enough rest. --- #### 2. Why does the singer think it's a good idea to exercise regularly? * **Ответ:** The singer believes that exercising is the key to living healthily, keeping your body at its best, and staying fit and strong. --- #### 3. Speaking * **a. Do you exercise regularly? Why / Why not?** * **Ответ:** Yes, I do. I work out three times a week and jog in the morning because it boosts my energy levels, improves my mood, and helps me relieve stress after school. * **b. What kind of exercise do you think is the most effective?** * **Ответ:** In my opinion, swimming and running are the most effective because they engage all muscle groups, improve cardiovascular health, and build stamina without putting excessive pressure on the joints. --- #### 4. Proverbs: Объяснение, русские эквиваленты и пример * **Healthy body, healthy mind.** * *Объяснение:* Physical fitness directly influences our mental and emotional state. When our body is healthy, our brain works better. * *Русский эквивалент:* «В здоровом теле — здоровый дух». * **Health is better than wealth.** * *Объяснение:* Good health is the most valuable thing in life, which cannot be bought with money. * *Русский эквивалент:* «Здоровье дороже золота (богатства)». * **No pain, no gain.** * *Объяснение:* You cannot achieve success, progress, or physical fitness without hard work and effort. * *Русский эквивалент:* «Без труда не выловишь и рыбку из пруда» / «Терпение и труд всё перетрут». * **Пример из личного опыта (Personal experience example):** > *The saying **«No pain, no gain»** became true for me when I started preparing for a school running competition. At first, the training sessions were really hard, and my muscles ached constantly. However, I didn't give up and kept pushing myself every day. In the end, I won a medal, which proved to me that hard work always pays off.* --- ### Пояснения к лексике и грамматике 1. **Pastures new** — идиома, означающая «новые места», «новое поле деятельности». 2. **Kick back / Chill out / Hang out** — разговорные фразовые глаголы и выражения, обозначающие «расслабляться», «отдыхать», «проводить время с удовольствием». 3. **In its prime** — в расцвете сил, в наилучшей форме. 4. В заданиях формата **Speaking / Proverbs** важно строить высказывание логично: тезис $\rightarrow$ личный пример $\rightarrow$ вывод. В монологических ответах использованы вводные слова (*in my opinion, strongly agree, in the end*) и устойчивые коллокации (*relieve stress, engage muscle groups, boost energy levels*), соответствующие требованиям программы 10 класса.