ГДЗ по английскому языку 8 класс Ваулина, Дули, Подоляко, Эванс - ответ страница 10

ГДЗ Английский язык 8 класс spotlight Ваулина Ю.Е. 2016-2026 — готовые ответы и решения

Авторы: Ваулина Ю.Е., Дули Д., Подоляко О.Е., Эванс В.

Серия: Spotlight

Тип книги: Учебник

Год: 2016-2026

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Подробное решение страница № 10 по английскому языку Spotlight для учащихся 8 класса Spotlight , авторов Ваулина, Дули, Подоляко, Эванс 2016-2026

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1a Reading & Vocabulary
The breaking ice
The new girl in your class seems very interesting and you would like to get to know her better. The guy at the skate park does some amazing tricks and you would like him to show you how. But, whenever the opportunity to talk to them comes up, you can’t think of anything to say. Your palms sweat, you blush, and you look away.
Whether you are starting a new school, going to a party where you don’t know anyone or want to approach a person you fancy, you often need to break the ice in order to start a friendly conversation. Breaking the ice means saying or doing something to stop feeling shy or uncomfortable around someone you don’t know very well. The reason you feel this way is that you don’t know how the other person will react but don’t let it get you down!
You shouldn’t worry. Almost everyone feels uncomfortable when they first meet other people. The following tips can help you out.
☺ Smile: When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. They are also very likely to smile back and help you feel more comfortable about starting a conversation.
☺ Develop interests: The best way to have interesting conversations is to be an interesting person! Get involved in activities and talk about them. Make sure you have something to add to a conversation.
☺ Be positive: Everybody likes to be around happy people. Try to always look on the bright side of life and to see something positive even in negative situations. People will enjoy your positive energy and benefit from it. Also, be confident. If you like yourself, others will probably like you, too.
Be a good listener: Develop listening skills. Don’t take over the conversation and don’t only speak about yourself. Ask other people questions about themselves, too. This way they’ll know you’re interested in them.
☺ Get out there: Don’t avoid being around new people just because you feel uncomfortable. If you stay in a situation, you’ll get used to it. It’s not easy, but it’s worth it. After all, the other person may want to talk to you as well - but be too shy to break the ice!

Reading
1. What does the title of the text mean? How would you start a conversation with someone you don't know? Read and check.

2. Read the text and decide if the sentences 1-7 are T (True), F (False) or DS (Doesn't Say). Correct the false sentences. Explain the words in bold.
1 Breaking the ice means saying or doing something to start feeling relaxed with a new person.
2 People feel uncomfortable when meeting someone new because they cannot predict their reactions.
3 Some people don't have any passions.
4 When you meet someone for the first time, it's better to look serious.
5 Confident people don't postpone things.
6 When you start a conversation, talk a lot about yourself.
7 If you feel uncomfortable with new people, avoid being around them.

3. Listen to and read the text again. What is the author's purpose? Discuss in pairs.

Ответ подготовлен нейросетью и может содержать ошибки

Объяснение и пошаговое решение

### Итоговый ответ #### **1. What does the title mean? How to start a conversation?** * **The meaning of the title:** The phrase *"Breaking the ice"* means saying or doing something to overcome shyness, relieve tension, and make people feel relaxed and comfortable when starting a conversation. * **How to start a conversation:** You can smile, say "Hello!", give a compliment (e.g., *"I like your T-shirt"*), or ask an open question about a shared situation or interest. --- #### **2. True (T), False (F), or Doesn't Say (DS) & Explanations** 1. **T** (True) 2. **T** (True) 3. **DS** (Doesn't Say) 4. **F** (False) — *Correction:* When you meet someone for the first time, it's better to **smile** (or: to **be positive and friendly**). 5. **DS** (Doesn't Say) 6. **F** (False) — *Correction:* When you start a conversation, **be a good listener and ask questions about the other person** (don't only speak about yourself). 7. **F** (False) — *Correction:* If you feel uncomfortable with new people, **do not avoid** being around them (get out there). **Vocabulary (Words in bold):** * **opportunity** — a chance to do something *(возможность)*. * **blush** — to become red in the face because you are shy or embarrassed *(краснеть от смущения)*. * **approach** — to come near to someone to speak to them *(подойти, приблизиться)*. * **fancy** — to like someone or find them attractive *(нравиться, испытывать симпатию)*. * **bright side** — the positive aspect of a situation *(светлая/позитивная сторона)*. * **benefit** — to gain an advantage or good result from something *(извлекать пользу)*. * **avoid** — to stay away from someone or something *(избегать)*. --- #### **3. Author's purpose** The author’s purpose is **to advise** (or give suggestions/tips) on how to overcome shyness, feel more confident, and successfully start conversations with new people. --- ### Подробное объяснение и разбор заданий #### **Упражнение 1** * **Значение идиомы:** Выражение *«Break the ice»* (буквально «разбить лёд») переводится как «растопить лёд» / «сделать первый шаг». Это действие или слова, помогающие снять неловкость при знакомстве. * **Пример начала диалога:** > *"Hi! I really like your skateboard, how long have you been skating?"* (Привет! Мне очень нравится твой скейтборд, как давно ты катаешься?) --- #### **Упражнение 2** 1. **T** — В тексте: *«Breaking the ice means saying or doing something to stop feeling shy or uncomfortable...»* (Это означает сказать или сделать что-то, чтобы перестать стесняться и почувствовать себя раскованно). 2. **T** — В тексте: *«The reason you feel this way is that you don’t know how the other person will react...»* (Причина скованности в том, что мы не знаем реакции собеседника). 3. **DS** — В тексте рекомендуется развивать свои увлечения (*Develop interests*), но не утверждается, что у кого-то совсем нет интересов. 4. **F** — Автор советует улыбаться (*Smile: When you smile, people think you are friendly...*), а не быть чрезмерно серьезным. 5. **DS** — В тексте упоминается уверенность в себе (*be confident*), но ничего не говорится про откладывание дел (*postpone*). 6. **F** — В тексте сказано: *«Don’t take over the conversation and don’t only speak about yourself»* (Не захватывай разговор и не говори только о себе). Нужно уметь слушать и задавать вопросы. 7. **F** — В тексте дан прямой совет: *«Don’t avoid being around new people just because you feel uncomfortable»* (Не избегай новых людей только из-за чувства неловкости). --- #### **Упражнение 3** * **Цель автора (Author's purpose):** В тексте содержатся практические советы и рекомендации по общению (разделы с маркерами: *Smile, Develop interests, Be positive, Be a good listener, Get out there*). Следовательно, главная цель текста — **to give advice / to advise** (дать совет и проинструктировать читателя).

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