ГДЗ по английскому языку 10 класс Афанасьева Spotlight Базовый уровень страница - 158

### Итоговый ответ #### 1 a. Complete with the correct adjective | Noun | Adjective | Verb | Adjective | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | beauty | beautiful | care | caring | | aggression | **aggressive** | act | **active** | | dream | **dreamy** | create | **creative** | | self | **selfish** | trust | **trusting** | | fun | **funny** | annoy | **annoying** | | passion | **passionate** | fear | **fearful** | --- #### 1 b. Complete the sentences 1–12 1. I enjoy making things because I'm a(n) **creative** person. 2. Stop being so **selfish** and try to think of others for a change. 3. Ann is a **caring** person who always helps others. 4. John is always starting fights. I wish he wasn't so **aggressive**. 5. The dog next door barks all the time. It's so **annoying**. 6. He is very **passionate** about football. He watches every game he can. 7. The bride looked **beautiful** in her wedding gown. 8. The little boy was **fearful** of monsters. 9. She had a **dreamy** faraway look on her face. 10. He paid the man before the job was done. He is very **trusting**. 11. Jack is always telling jokes. He's so **funny**. 12. He is very **active**. He rides his bike, runs and plays sports. --- #### 2. Complete with the phrases/verbs 1. B: I'm **hanging out** with my friends at the mall. 2. B: I like to **chat** online. 3. B: Why don't you **send** her a text message? 4. B: I'd like to **watch** a DVD. 5. B: Yes, but it's more fun to **go** window shopping and see them yourself. 6. B: I can **surf** the Net and find it. 7. B: Yes. We **run** errands for elderly people. 8. B: I **do** a lot of voluntary work at the hospital. 9. B: I am going to **catch** the new Bond film at the Odeon. 10. B: You should **check out** the shops in town. 11. B: Shall we **grab a bite** to eat? --- #### 3. Complete with: loyal, patient, moody, dishonest, jealous 1. John cannot be trusted. He is very **dishonest**. 2. He goes to all of his teams' matches. He is a **loyal** fan. 3. Sara is a good teacher. She is very **patient** and kind. 4. She never says anything nice to her. I think she is **jealous** of her. 5. One minute she is happy and the next she is sad. She is quite **moody**. --- #### 4. Complete with the verbs in the correct form A: Look at that lovely skirt. B: The grey one? A: Yes. I think I'll 1) **try** it on. B: It's a 10. I'm sure it will 2) **fit** you perfectly. A: You're right. It's perfect. B: Why don't you take the jacket that 3) **matches** it. A: I think I will actually. B: Yeah, you should. It will 4) **go with** your grey blouse. A: Yes, I think grey 5) **suits** me, doesn't it? --- ### Объяснение и правила 1. **Словообразование прилагательных (Задания 1a, 1b):** * Прилагательные образуются с помощью суффиксов: *-ive* (*creative*, *aggressive*, *active*), *-y* (*dreamy*, *funny*), *-ish* (*selfish*), *-ate* (*passionate*), *-ful* (*fearful*, *beautiful*), *-ing* (*caring*, *trusting*, *annoying*). 2. **Устойчивые выражения и коллокации (Задание 2):** * *hang out with friends* — проводить время с друзьями; * *chat online* — общаться в сети; * *send a text message* — отправить смс; * *watch a DVD* — смотреть диск; * *go window shopping* — рассматривать витрины магазинов; * *surf the Net* — сидеть в интернете / искать в сети; * *run errands* — выполнять мелкие поручения; * *do voluntary work* — заниматься волонтёрской деятельностью; * *catch a film* — посмотреть/попасть на фильм; * *check out the shops* — пройтись по магазинам, оценить ассортимент; * *grab a bite to eat* — перекусить. 3. **Черты характера (Задание 3):** * *dishonest* — нечестный (тот, кому нельзя доверять); * *loyal* — преданный, верный (болельщик); * *patient* — терпеливый; * *jealous (of)* — завистливый / ревнивый; * *moody* — человек с частыми перепадами настроения. 4. **Глаголы по теме «Одежда» (Задание 4):** * **try on** — примерять одежду; * **fit** — подходить по размеру (*It's a size 10... it will fit you*); * **match** — гармонировать, составлять пару по цвету/стилю (*the jacket matches the skirt*); * **go with** — сочетаться с чем-то (*it will go with your blouse*); * **suit** — идти к лицу, подходить человеку (*grey suits me*).