ГДЗ по английскому языку 10 класс Афанасьева Spotlight Базовый уровень страница - 140

### Итоговый ответ #### Exercise 1a (Vocabulary) 1. **record your lessons at school?** — a smartphone / a digital voice recorder 2. **tell the time?** — a smartwatch / a smartphone / a digital watch 3. **send a picture message to a friend?** — a smartphone / a tablet 4. **film a friend's birthday party?** — a digital video camera / a camcorder / a smartphone 5. **listen to music?** — an MP3 player / a smartphone / a tablet 6. **send emails?** — a laptop / a tablet / a smartphone 7. **keep a record of your spending?** — a smartphone / a laptop / a tablet 8. **watch a film?** — a TV / a laptop / a tablet / a smartphone 9. **look up a friend's address?** — a smartphone / a tablet / a laptop 10. **edit your essay on the bus?** — a tablet / a laptop / a smartphone 11. **do some Internet research for a project?** — a laptop / a tablet / a smartphone 12. **show photos to your friends?** — a smartphone / a digital camera / a tablet 13. **read a novel in the park?** — an ebook reader / a tablet / a smartphone 14. **find out the latest news?** — a smartphone / a laptop / a tablet 15. **play a video game?** — a games console / a laptop / a smartphone / a tablet --- #### Exercise 1b (Speaking) * **A:** *What high-tech gadgets do you own, and what do you use them for?* * **B:** *I've got a smartphone, a laptop and an ebook reader. I use my smartphone for messaging friends and listening to music. I use my laptop to do homework, browse the Internet and watch movies, and I use my ebook reader to read books during my commute.* --- #### Exercise 2 (Reading & Speaking) * **Sarah Tyson (16):** * *Interests & hobbies:* Shopping, spending time with friends, photography. * *Gadgets she couldn't live without:* iPod (MP3 player), mobile phone, digital camera. * **Andy Cooper (19):** * *Interests & hobbies:* Music, video games, physics. * *Gadgets he couldn't live without:* Smartphone, games console (PlayStation). * **Tina Appleby (33):** * *Interests & hobbies:* Cinema, photography, making short films. * *Gadgets she couldn't live without:* Tablet, laptop, digital video camera, mobile phone. --- #### Exercise 3a (Reading comprehension) 1. **Tina** *(needs a digital video camera / laptop for making short films)* 2. **Andy** *(believes a smartphone does everything, so other gadgets aren't needed)* 3. **Sarah** *(isn't really into computers and gadgets)* 4. **Andy** *(uses his smartphone to read lecture notes posted by professors)* 5. **Tina** *(uses her tablet as a diary/planner to stay organized)* 6. **Andy** *(feels a bit ashamed/embarrassed about still playing video games)* 7. **Sarah** *(her parents let her stay out late if she calls them on her phone)* --- #### Exercise 3b (Reference words) * **it** (Sarah, line 4) $\rightarrow$ **her iPod** * **them** (Sarah, line 9) $\rightarrow$ **her parents** * **it** (Andy, line 6) $\rightarrow$ **his smartphone / mobile internet** * **it** (Andy, line 16) $\rightarrow$ **his PlayStation 4 / playing video games** * **it** (Tina, line 8) $\rightarrow$ **her tablet** * **it** (Tina, line 12) $\rightarrow$ **her laptop** * **them** (Tina, line 16) $\rightarrow$ **her short films** --- ### Подробное объяснение и перевод #### К заданию 1a (Лексика по теме «Гаджеты») Для выполнения большинства задач в современном мире подходит многофункциональный смартфон (*smartphone*) или планшет (*tablet*), однако для специфических задач используются специализированные устройства: * Запись звука: *digital voice recorder* (диктофон). * Чтение книг: *ebook reader* (электронная книга). * Видеосъёмка: *digital video camera / camcorder* (видеокамера). * Компьютерные игры: *games console* (игровая консоль). #### К заданию 3a (Поиск информации в тексте) 1. **Tina** говорит: *«...my absolute favourite gadget at the moment is my new digital video camera. I get a huge amount of pleasure learning to make my own short films... It's a great hobby.»* — гаджет нужен для хобби. 2. **Andy** утверждает: *«...my smartphone does everything... the more a person keeps up with the latest technological developments, the less they need any other gadget.»* — одного устройства достаточно. 3. **Sarah** признаётся: *«I'm not really that into computers, gadgets and that sort of thing...»* — не увлекается технологиями. 4. **Andy** отмечает: *«...review the lecture notes that my professors post online...»* — смартфон помогает в учёбе. 5. **Tina** подчёркивает: *«I'm not a very organized person, so my tablet in particular really helps me, to the extent that I would feel completely lost without it!»* — без планшета чувствовала бы себя дезорганизованной. 6. **Andy** пишет: *«I feel a bit ashamed to admit it... I know I'm getting a bit old for video games...»* — стыдится своей привязанности к приставке. 7. **Sarah** упоминает: *«...my parents only let me stay out late on Saturday if I keep calling them.»* — телефон даёт больше свободы гулять допоздна. #### К заданию 3b (Местоимения в контексте) Местоимения заменяют упомянутые ранее существительные, чтобы избежать повторов: * **it** заменяет существительное в единственном числе (*iPod, smartphone, tablet, laptop, PlayStation*). * **them** заменяет существительное во множественном числе (*parents, short films*).