Grammar
4. a) Look in the text and find the past tense form of some of the verbs below. Which are regular and which are irregular?
1 be; 2 decide; 3 have; 4 get; 5 knock; 6 answer; 7 open; 8 hear; 9 jump; 10 turn; 11 see; 12 rush; 13 introduce; 14 shout; 15 walk; 16 give; 17 die; 18 say
b) Use the verbs above to complete the sentences below in the Past Simple or the Past Continuous.
► I was having tea when somebody knocked at the door.
1 The policeman .... a scream in the dark when he .... along the street.
2 The children .... back late at night when they a .... strange creature.
3 Tom .... something to his friend.
4 Ann .... a scary feeling when she the .... empty house.
5 I .... a shower when the door .... .
5. a) Look at the irregular verbs section to say the past forms of the verbs: meet, read, drink, make, find, spend, leave, keep, come, eat, go.
b) Ask and answer questions using the verbs above.
• last Saturday • a month ago • last year • last week • a fortnight ago
► A: Did you meet your friend last week?
B: No, I didn't. I met him two weeks ago.
A: What was he doing when you met him?
Listening
6. Listen and match the people to where they were yesterday.
1 Tony A restaurant
2 Ann B doctor's
3 Mary C post office
4 John D park
5 Bill E train station
Speaking
7. Make a list of the events in the order they happened in the story. Use your list to tell the story to the class.
Writing
8. Portfolio: Your school magazine asked its readers to send in short stories for the annual short story competition with the title: A day to remember. Write your
story (80-120 words). Write:
• when/where/who/what
• what happened
• before the main event • the main event
• what happened in the end/your feelings
ИИ-решебник / страница / 69
Ответ подготовлен нейросетью и может содержать ошибки
Объяснение и пошаговое решение
Ниже представлены полные ответы и разбор всех заданий со страницы **69 (Spotlight 6)**.
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### Итоговый ответ
#### **Ex. 4 a)**
**Regular verbs (правильные глаголы — образуют прошедшее время с помощью окончания *-ed*):**
* 2. **decide** — decided
* 5. **knock** — knocked
* 6. **answer** — answered
* 7. **open** — opened
* 9. **jump** — jumped
* 10. **turn** — turned
* 12. **rush** — rushed
* 13. **introduce** — introduced
* 14. **shout** — shouted
* 15. **walk** — walked
* 17. **die** — died
**Irregular verbs (неправильные глаголы — меняют форму, 2-я форма):**
* 1. **be** — was / were
* 3. **have** — had
* 4. **get** — got
* 8. **hear** — heard
* 11. **see** — saw
* 16. **give** — gave
* 18. **say** — said
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#### **Ex. 4 b)**
1. The policeman **heard** a scream in the dark when he **was walking** along the street.
2. The children **were walking** (или *rushed*) back late at night when they **saw** a strange creature.
3. Tom **said** (или *was saying / shouted*) something to his friend.
4. Ann **had** (или *got*) a scary feeling when she saw the empty house.
5. I **was having** a shower when the door **opened** (или *somebody knocked*).
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#### **Ex. 5 a)**
* **meet** — met
* **read** — read *(произносится как [red])*
* **drink** — drank
* **make** — made
* **find** — found
* **spend** — spent
* **leave** — left
* **keep** — kept
* **come** — came
* **eat** — ate
* **go** — went
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#### **Ex. 5 b)**
* **A:** Did you **go** to the cinema **last Saturday**?
**B:** No, I didn't. I went to the park.
**A:** What were you doing there?
**B:** I was riding my bike.
* **A:** Did you **read** a book **last week**?
**B:** Yes, I did. I read an interesting detective story.
* **A:** Did you **meet** your friends **a fortnight ago**?
**B:** Yes, I did. We met at the sports centre.
* **A:** Did you **spend** your holidays at the seaside **last year**?
**B:** Yes, I did. I had a great time there.
* **A:** Did you **find** your keys **a month ago**?
**B:** Yes, I found them under the sofa.
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#### **GAME**
**Sample Story:**
*Yesterday I **went** to the park and **met** my friend Tom. He was **eating** a sandwich and **drinking** apple juice. We **spent** three hours playing football. Then we **found** a cute puppy under a tree. We **left** the park at 6 o'clock and **came** home together.*
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#### **Listening (Ex. 6)**
* **1 — B** (Tony — doctor's)
* **2 — D** (Ann — park)
* **3 — E** (Mary — train station)
* **4 — A** (John — restaurant)
* **5 — C** (Bill — post office)
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#### **Speaking (Ex. 7)**
**Sequence of events (План событий текста):**
1. The characters were walking in the evening.
2. They heard a strange sound / scream.
3. They decided to see what happened.
4. They saw a mysterious creature/house.
5. They rushed back home safely.
**Retelling:**
*First, the characters were walking down the street late in the evening. Suddenly, they heard a loud scream in the dark. They decided to check what was happening and approached the old house. Then they saw a strange shadow and got really scared. In the end, they rushed back home safely.*
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#### **Writing (Ex. 8)**
**A day to remember**
Last summer, my family and I went camping in the forest near a beautiful lake. The weather was sunny and warm.
First, we put up our tents and made a campfire. While my father was cooking dinner, my sister and I were walking near the water. Suddenly, we heard a strange noise behind the bushes. We stopped and looked closely. A funny little deer came out and looked right at us! We gave it an apple from my backpack, and it ate it quietly.
It was an amazing moment. I felt really happy and excited. It was definitely a day to remember!
*(102 words)*
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### Объяснение правил и выполнения
1. **Past Simple vs Past Continuous (Ex. 4b):**
* **Past Continuous** (*was/were + V-ing*) используется для выражения длительного действия, которое происходило в определённый момент в прошлом (например, *he was walking* — он шел).
* **Past Simple** (*V-ed* или 2-я форма глагола) описывает короткое, завершенное действие или факт, который прервал длительное действие (например, *heard a scream* — услышал крик).
2. **Неправильные глаголы (Ex. 4a, 5a):**
* Формы неправильных глаголов не подчиняются общему правилу добавления окончания *-ed*, их необходимо запоминать по таблице неправильных глаголов (Irregular Verbs List). Обратите внимание на глагол **read** — в прошедшем времени пишется так же (**read**), но читается как краткий звук [red].
3. **Слова-маркеры времени (Ex. 5b):**
* *A fortnight ago* означает «две недели назад» (*fortnight* = 14 дней / 2 недели).