ГДЗ по английскому языку 5 класс Баранова рабочая тетрадь Starlight Углубленный уровень страница - 85

### Ответы к упражнениям #### Упражнение 17 **a)** 1. Ann was having breakfast at 7:45. *(образец)* 2. Ann **was driving to work** at 8:15. 3. Ann **was checking emails** at 8:45. 4. Ann **was preparing reports** at 11:00. 5. Ann and Sue **were having lunch** at 1:00. 6. Ann and Mark **were doing the shopping** at 5:30. 7. Ann **was exercising at gym** at 7:30. **b)** 1. No, Ann wasn't having breakfast at 8:25. She was driving to work. *(образец)* 2. **No, Ann wasn't driving to work at 9:00. She was checking emails.** 3. **No, Ann wasn't checking her emails at 10:00. She was preparing reports.** 4. **No, Ann wasn't exercising in the gym at 5:30. She was doing the shopping with Mark.** 5. **No, Ann wasn't doing the shopping with Mark at 1:30. She was having lunch with Sue.** --- #### Упражнение 18 1. Were you playing football at 5 o'clock yesterday afternoon? — Yes, I was. / No, I wasn't. *(образец)* 2. **Were your friends watching TV at 9 o'clock last night?** **Yes, they were. / No, they weren't.** 3. **Were you having lunch at 1 o'clock yesterday noon?** **Yes, I was. / No, I wasn't.** 4. **Was it raining all day yesterday?** **Yes, it was. / No, it wasn't.** 5. **Was your friend doing his/her homework at 6 o'clock yesterday afternoon?** **Yes, he/she was. / No, he/she wasn't.** --- #### Упражнение 19 1. A: What **was Ron doing** at 10 o'clock yesterday morning? B: He **was studying** for his test. 2. A: Why **didn't you call** Tracey yesterday? B: I wanted to, but I **was working** all afternoon. 3. A: **Did you meet** Anna yesterday? B: Yes, we **had** lunch together. 4. A: When **did they leave** for Moscow? B: Two years ago. 5. A: What happened to you? B: I **was playing** football when I **slipped** and fell down. 6. A: **Did you enjoy** your trip? B: Not really. It **rained** *(или **was raining**)* every day I was there. 7. A: When **did you see** Andy? B: While I **was waiting** for the bus. 8. A: I **called** you yesterday afternoon but there was no answer. B: Sandy and I **were doing** the shopping. --- #### Упражнение 20 **A** Bob and Steve 1) **were walking** to the library yesterday afternoon and they 2) **were eating** a sandwich. Suddenly, it 3) **started** raining so they quickly 4) **ran** to the bus shelter. They 5) **decided** to wait here until it 6) **stopped** raining. **B** The sun 1) **was shining** and the birds 2) **were singing** while the Smiths 3) **were having** a picnic in the forest. Suddenly, they 4) **heard** a strange noise coming from behind some bushes. Mr Smith 5) **went** to check. A small puppy 6) **was hiding** there. They 7) **took** it home with them to look after it. --- ### Объяснение грамматических правил 1. **Past Continuous (Прошедшее длительное время):** * **Формула:** `was` / `were` + `глагол-ing`. * `was` используется с *I, he, she, it* и существительными в единственном числе (*Ann*, *it*, *friend*). * `were` используется с *you, we, they* и существительными во множественном числе (*Ann and Sue*, *your friends*, *Bob and Steve*). * **Когда используется:** действие происходило в конкретный точный момент в прошлом (например, *at 8:15*, *at 10 o'clock yesterday morning*) или длилось определённый период времени (*all day*, *all afternoon*). * **Отрицание:** `wasn't` / `weren't` + `глагол-ing`. * **Вопрос:** `Was` / `Were` выносится в начало предложения перед подлежащим. 2. **Past Simple (Прошедшее простое время):** * **Формула:** правильный глагол с окончанием `-ed` (*worked*, *slipped*) или 2-я форма неправильного глагола (*left*, *had*, *ran*, *went*, *took*). * **Вопросы и отрицания:** образуются с помощью вспомогательного глагола `did` / `didn't` + начальная форма смыслового глагола (*Did you meet?*, *didn't you call*). * **Когда используется:** завершённое разовое действие в прошлом, последовательность действий или указание на факт в прошлом (*yesterday*, *two years ago*). 3. **Связка Past Continuous и Past Simple:** * Длительное фоновое действие выражается в **Past Continuous** (часто после слова **while** — «пока, в то время как»). * Краткое действие, которое неожиданно прервало фоновый процесс, выражается в **Past Simple** (часто после слов **when** — «когда» или **suddenly** — «вдруг»). * *Пример:* I **was playing** football (*длительный процесс*) when I **slipped** (*краткое прерывающее действие*).