ГДЗ по английскому языку 5 класс Баранова Starlight Углубленный уровень страница - 120

### Итоговый ответ #### 1 Complete with the words 1. She wore her hair in a(n) **bun**. 2. Tom was lost in **thought** and didn't notice the young woman. 3. The Tower of London is a popular tourist **attraction**. 4. Ann gave me a(n) **puzzled** look, not knowing what to do. 5. He often **chats** online in the evenings. 6. My favourite **search** engine is Google. 7. Visiting China was a dream **come** true. 8. You shouldn't **blow** your nose in public. 9. Don't **point** with your finger; it's rude. 10. To whistle, you just **purse** your lips and blow. --- #### 2 Complete the phrases 1. twist your **ankle** 2. cut your **finger** 3. have the **flu** 4. **social** etiquette 5. **index** finger 6. **shake** hands 7. make **eye** contact 8. **nod** your head 9. **senior** citizen 10. **opening** times --- #### 3 Put the verbs in brackets in Past Simple or Present Perfect 1. They **left** for Russia last night. 2. We **have already booked** the tickets. 3. **Have you ever been** abroad? 4. He's tired. He **has just finished** work. 5. Maria **travelled** *(или traveled)* abroad last year. 6. Boris **has not arrived** *(или hasn't arrived)* yet. 7. We **moved** to Rome last year. 8. Nestor **went** bungee jumping last summer. 9. Vera **has cycled** across country many times. 10. Peter **rode** a camel last year. --- #### 4 Complete with: already, just, yet, never, ever, since, for 1. I've **already** seen that film. 2. How long has Jane worked there **for**? 3. Leonid has **just** come back from Moscow. 4. Dina has **never** been abroad. 5. I haven't been on holiday **for** two years. 6. Have you **ever** visited China? 7. This is the best meal I've **ever** eaten. 8. Has Vera woken up **yet**? 9. How long has it been **since** you last went to the cinema? 10. It's been 6 months **since** I saw Galina. --- #### 5 Match the exchanges 1. When are you available? — **C** (I'm free on Monday evenings.) 2. Can you tell me what the opening times are? — **A** (From 9 to 8 Mondays to Fridays.) 3. You can start next week. — **D** (Okay, I'll be there.) 4. I'm interested in visiting the museum. — **B** (We could call and ask for some information.) 5. I have a cold. — **E** (Why don't you see a doctor?) **Ответ:** **1 — C, 2 — A, 3 — D, 4 — B, 5 — E.** --- #### 6 Write a story (120–150 words) **An Unlucky Trip** Last summer, my family and I were on holiday in Egypt. It was a bright, sunny day, and we were very excited because we went to see the Pyramids. When we arrived, our guide suggested that we ride a camel. I had never done it before, so I happily climbed onto the camel. At first, everything was great, and the view of the ancient desert was breathtaking. Suddenly, the camel was frightened by a loud sound and moved sharply. I lost my balance and fell off. I felt a sharp pain in my leg and could not stand up. My parents immediately called for help, and we had to go to hospital. The doctor told me that I had broken my leg. I had to spend the rest of the holiday in bed and felt very disappointed. --- ### Объяснение и правила 1. **Задание 1 (Лексика и устойчивые выражения):** * *wear hair in a bun* — носить волосы в пучке; * *lost in thought* — погружен в раздумья; * *tourist attraction* — туристическая достопримечательность; * *puzzled look* — озадаченный взгляд; * *search engine* — поисковая система; * *a dream come true* — сбывшаяся мечта; * *blow one's nose* — сморкаться; * *purse lips* — сжать (вытянуть) губы трубочкой. 2. **Задание 2 (Устойчивые словосочетания):** * *twist an ankle* — подвернуть лодыжку; * *index finger* — указательный палец; * *make eye contact* — установить зрительный контакт; * *senior citizen* — пожилой человек (пенсионер); * *opening times* — часы работы. 3. **Задание 3 (Past Simple vs. Present Perfect):** * **Past Simple** используется с точными указателями завершенного времени в прошлом: *last night*, *last year*, *last summer* (*left, travelled, moved, went, rode*). * **Present Perfect** (*have/has + V3/Ved*) выражает действие, связанное с настоящим, или жизненный опыт со словами-маркерами: *already, ever, just, yet, many times* (*have already booked, have you ever been, has just finished, has not arrived, has cycled*). 4. **Задание 4 (Слова-указатели Present Perfect):** * **already** (уже) и **just** (только что) стоят в утвердительных предложениях перед основным глаголом; * **yet** (уже / еще не) используется в конце отрицаний и вопросов; * **ever** (когда-либо) — в вопросах о жизненном опыте и после превосходной степени (*the best ... I've ever eaten*); * **never** (никогда) — в утвердительных по форме предложениях с отрицательным значением; * **for** (в течение) указывает на длительность периода (*for two years*); * **since** (с тех пор как / с какого-то момента) указывает на отправную точку во времени.