Выполни упражнения на Present Simple Passive и Past Simple Passive.

Привет! Давай разберёмся с этими упражнениями. Они на тему страдательного (или пассивного) залога. Мы используем его, когда нам важнее само действие, которое происходит с предметом, а не тот, кто это действие выполняет. ### Present simple passive (Настоящее простое время, пассивный залог) **1. Дополни диалог.** 1. is recycled 2. are collected 3. is done 4. is burned 5. is polluted, are created 6. is packed, is wasted *Весь диалог:* ANA: How much waste ¹**is recycled** in your home? BEN: Well, glass and metal ²**are collected** every week. I'm not sure what ³**is done** with other materials we recycle. Some waste ⁴**is burned**. ANA: Yes, but burning waste isn't great. The air ⁵**is polluted** because dangerous gases like methane ⁶**are created**. BEN: True, but you can do simple things to help. I never buy fruit that ⁷**is packed** in plastic and very little energy ⁸**is wasted** in our apartment. **2. Дополни текст глаголами из рамки.** 1. is eaten 2. is not grown 3. are produced 4. are packed 5. are sent 6. are sold 7. is flown 8. is processed **3. Выбери правильный вариант.** 1. **B are ... produced** 2. **C is packed** 3. **B secures** 4. **C is inspected** 5. **B is used** ### Past simple passive (Прошедшее простое время, пассивный залог) **4. Дополни предложения.** 1. The frisbee **was invented** by American college students. 2. The Shard **was built** near the river in London. 3. My favourite picture **was painted** by Frida Kahlo. 4. The factory workers **were not paid** very much. 5. English **was spoken** in many holiday resorts. **5. Напиши вопросы.** 1. What clothes were worn by teenagers in the 1950s? 2. Who was that amazing building designed by? 3. Where were the American soldiers sent? 4. What were those old wooden boxes used for? **6. Ответь на вопросы из упражнения 5.** 1. Blue jeans and T-shirts were worn by teenagers in the 1950s. 2. That amazing building was designed by Frank Lloyd Wright. 3. The American soldiers were sent to Europe. 4. Those old wooden boxes were used for packing equipment. **7. Перепиши вопросы в пассивном залоге.** 1. Who were those beautiful cave paintings found by? 2. What was the city of Pompeii destroyed by? 3. Who was Romeo and Juliet written by? 4. Who was Machu Picchu built by? Отличная работа! Если что-то непонятно, спрашивай.